Whistleblower: Defying Niger exit order leaves U.S. troops weak | EUROtoday

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A senior U.S. Air Force chief deployed in Niger is elevating an alarm over the Biden administration’s reluctance to heed an eviction discover from the navy junta that final 12 months overthrew the West African nation’s democratically elected authorities.

The airman, in a personal whistleblower grievance to Congress obtained by The Washington Post, accused prime officers on the U.S. Embassy in Niger’s capital of Niamey of getting “intentionally suppressed intelligence” as they search to keep up the “facade of a great country-to-country relationship.” The embassy’s actions, the whistleblower wrote, have “potential implications” for U.S. relations with different African nations “and the safety of our personnel in the region.”

The State Department and Defense Department rejected the claims of negligence, saying the United States is making a closing push to keep up a U.S. navy presence in post-coup Niger, although they acknowledge that talks are tough and should fail to supply an settlement.

The whistleblower grievance was transmitted to Capitol Hill earlier than U.S. officers met Wednesday with Niger’s prime minister. Follow-on discussions with different senior Nigerien officers had been scheduled for subsequent week — talks that will seal the destiny of Washington’s relationship with what had been its chief safety companion in a area beset by violence from teams linked to the Islamic State and al-Qaeda.

“There’s a very narrow path here to finding an accommodation that addresses their interests and concerns and our interests and concerns,” mentioned a senior State Department official, who like some others spoke on the situation of anonymity to debate the Biden administration’s diplomatic efforts. “It may not work, but the fat lady hasn’t sung yet.”

U.S. navy whistleblower warns troops in Niger are weak

View the Whistleblower’s personal grievance to Congress

The whistleblower’s allegations spotlight the difficulties for the United States in working in a area of Africa that’s more and more unstable. In 2017, 4 American troopers had been killed after being ambushed on a mission in Niger, which navy investigators blamed on poor coaching, planning and different institutional failures.

For years, the Pentagon has deployed a mixture of largely Air Force and Army personnel to Niger to assist a mission scrutinizing militant teams within the area. Until the coup, the association included drones flying in counterterrorism operations from a base the United States constructed and U.S. and Nigerien troops partnering on some patrols.

Niger’s navy junta final month declared the U.S. navy presence there “illegal” and mentioned that it was ending all accords, efficient instantly. That announcement adopted tense conferences with prime officers from the State Department and the Pentagon, whom Nigerien leaders accused of trying to dictate that the West African nation don’t have any relationship with Iran, Russia or different U.S. adversaries.

In his grievance, directed to Rep. Dusty Johnson (R-S.D.) and different lawmakers, the whistleblower takes intention at Ambassador Kathleen FitzGibbon and Air Force Col. Nora J. Nelson-Richter, the protection attaché posted there, accusing each of jeopardizing the protection of 1,100 American navy personnel who’re “being held hostage” in Niger whereas a diplomatic decision stays elusive.

Officials on the U.S. Embassy referred inquiries to the State Department in Washington, which denied the whistleblower’s claims. A spokesperson for Johnson’s workplace declined to remark, saying they don’t talk about possible customer correspondence.

The grievance reveals new particulars concerning the standing of U.S. forces in Niger and the restrictions on their potential to swap out personnel. After the coup, the whistleblower wrote, service members had been advised to “sit and hold” on their bases, leaving them unable both to hold out their counterterrorism mission or return to the United States after their six-month deployment reached its scheduled conclusion.

“They failed to be transparent with U.S. service members deployed to this country,” the airman wrote of the embassy’s prime officers, including that whereas they “gave a pretense that ‘things were being worked,’ ” required permissions to fly U.S. navy plane in Nigerien airspace had been purposely “not being approved by the country’s military government as a political bargaining chip to entice the U.S. government back to negotiate their withdrawal.”

Reached by cellphone, the whistleblower declined to remark, citing a concern {of professional} reprisal and security issues. The Post verified the person’s identify, rank and project, however usually doesn’t establish whistleblowers who make protected communications to Congress.

Senior U.S. officers mentioned they sympathized with issues posed by personnel who’ve been unable to hold out their duties since final summer season’s coup, however they rejected the whistleblower’s declare that embassy leaders had suppressed intelligence or put U.S. troops in danger.

“No one is suppressing any information: We’re seeing the good, the bad, and the ugly. It’s feeding into the deliberative process,” mentioned the senior State Department official. “To this person, it might be slow.”

Gen. Michael Langley, who oversees U.S. navy exercise in Africa, confirmed in a press release to The Post that some diplomatic clearances for navy flights just lately have been denied, extending the deployments of U.S. troops in some circumstances. Senior leaders in his headquarters, he mentioned, are working carefully with the State Department and different organizations to be sure that U.S. forces deployed in Niger have what they want.

While the Defense Department “paused” quite a few actions in Niger following the coup in July, Langley mentioned, “we greatly value and appreciate the U.S. forces deployed to the region, who continue to enable the [Defense Department] to monitor for potential threats throughout the Sahel in order to protect U.S. personnel, assets and interests, including the welfare of our partners.”

A U.S. protection official mentioned that some models have rotated out and in of Niger for the reason that coup, whereas different deployments have been prolonged.

“But this is not uncommon,” the protection official mentioned, “particularly in distant locations.”

When requested throughout a House Armed Services Committee listening to on Tuesday concerning the halting of flights into Niger, Army Chief of Staff Gen. Randy A. George mentioned he was conscious it was a difficulty.

Rep. Matt Gaetz (R-Fla.), who mentioned on the listening to that he’s spoken to a half-dozen U.S. personnel serving in Niger, criticized George and his civilian counterpart, Army Secretary Christine Wormuth, for not taking the state of affairs extra severely.

“We have Army soldiers right now in Niger who aren’t getting their troop rotations, who aren’t getting their medicine, who aren’t getting their supplies, who aren’t getting their mail and the two senior people in the United States Army are sitting before me and it’s like ‘hear no evil, see no evil, speak no evil,’” mentioned Gaetz.

Gaetz accused authorities officers of delaying the inevitable departure of U.S. forces from Niger to spare the Biden administration the embarrassment of getting to shut amenities that value the United States tons of of hundreds of thousands of {dollars} to construct solely just lately — a cost officers denied.

U.S. officers have mentioned they’re inspecting the potential of having an analogous mission run from one other West African nation, however no specifics have been disclosed.

The whistleblower is deployed at Air Base 101 in Niamey. For months following the coup, senior Pentagon officers have mentioned that U.S. troops are consolidating from the bottom in Niamey to a different set up, Air Base 201, outdoors the Nigerien metropolis of Agadez. U.S. troops are nonetheless in each areas, with the bulk at 201, protection officers mentioned.

The facility outdoors Agadez was conceived in 2013 and accomplished in 2019, in response to a Defense Department inspector basic report printed in 2020 that cited the mission for mismanagement and value overruns. The base value not less than $100 million to construct, the report mentioned, underscoring the long-term funding the Pentagon made in Niger.

The destiny of the U.S. navy presence has been unsure since Nigerien navy officers ousted the nation’s president, Mohamed Bazoum, final summer season.

The United States paused its safety cooperation with Niger, limiting U.S. actions — together with unarmed drone flights — to safety of American personnel. The Sahel area, together with neighboring Mali and Burkina Faso, has turn out to be a worldwide hotspot for Islamic extremism lately, and Niger noticed such assaults spike dramatically following the coup.

Efforts by prime American officers to persuade Niger to get again on a democratic pathway in order that U.S. help may resume have appeared to make little headway. Bazoum stays detained, and no timeline has been set for elections, regardless of repeated requests from American officers.

Then final month, a U.S. delegation visited Niamey. It included Langley, Molly Phee, the State Department’s prime official for African affairs, and Celeste Wallander, the Pentagon’s assistant secretary of protection for worldwide safety affairs.

In a press release learn on reside tv in mid-March, junta spokesman Amadou Abdramane accused that American delegation of condescension and emphasised Niger’s proper to decide on its personal companions. The junta has not publicly modified its place since then.

Last week, not less than 100 Russian navy instructors arrived in Niamey, marking an escalation of Niger’s safety relationship with Moscow that analysts mentioned may make it tough, if not unattainable, for the United States to proceed its personal safety cooperation. Reports on Nigerien state tv mentioned that the Russian instructors can be offering coaching and tools — particularly an air protection system — to Niger.

Among Nigeriens, there was a rising sense of resentment towards the American presence for the reason that junta’s announcement final month, a difficulty that Langley, throughout a Senate Armed Services Committee listening to final month, attributed partially to Russian disinformation.

This previous weekend, tons of of protesters gathered in Niamey in what was a largely peaceable demonstration, chanting and waving indicators as they known as on the American troops to depart.

Chason reported from Dakar, Senegal.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2024/04/17/niger-air-force-whistleblower/