Spain: Separatists lose majority in Catalonia's parliament | EUROtoday

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The separatist events in Catalonia have misplaced their absolute majority in parliament. After nearly all votes have been counted, the 4 events voted for independence of Catalonia to 61 mandates. 68 can be vital. But even the victorious Socialists of Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez didn’t obtain a majority within the regional parliament on their very own and need to search for coalition companions.

The Socialists, led by former Health Minister Salvador Illa, may depend on 42 mandates, eleven greater than in 2021, once they had already turn out to be the strongest drive. At that point, the separatists have been nonetheless capable of type a coalition underneath the management of Prime Minister Pere Aragonès. “We are opening a new decisive stage for Catalonia,” Illa mentioned on Sunday when he solid his vote in Barcelona. The independence events had dominated the economically robust northern Spanish area for round a decade.

Given the bulk this time, it’s questionable how shortly a brand new authorities will come into being. Illa additionally is determined by the help of different events. The result’s possible to present Socialist Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez a lift for the EU elections in June.

Puigdemont had hoped for victory

Former regional president Carles Puigdemont had hoped for a return to energy within the election. It's towards him Spain nonetheless has an arrest warrant for his independence efforts. That's why he needed to marketing campaign from the south of France. Despite resistance from the then conservative central authorities in Madrid and a court docket ban, a referendum on Catalonia's independence from Spain was held in 2017. There was a confrontation with Madrid, Puigdemont fled into exile to flee Spanish prosecution, however remained energetic in regional politics.

Puigdemont and his occasion Junts per Catalunya (Together for Catalonia) have been truly capable of catch up and are available second with 36 seats behind the Socialists. The different main pro-independence occasion, the ERC, led by the present regional president Pere Aragonès, misplaced many votes and due to this fact solely has 20 seats. The third, left-wing CUP occasion was allotted 4 seats.

The socialist main candidate Salvador Illa had already obtained probably the most votes within the earlier regional elections in February 2021. However, he didn’t turn out to be regional president as a result of junts per Catalunya, ERC and CUP fashioned a coalition. At that point they nonetheless had a majority with 74 seats.

Controversial amnesty regulation

For Spain's Prime Minister Sánchez in Madrid, the recapture of energy by the Socialists in Barcelona can be a significant victory for his coverage of détente in Catalonia. Since taking workplace in 2018, Sánchez had tried to defuse the disaster triggered by the referendum. He had sought dialogue with the reasonable ERC and pardoned independence motion leaders who had been jailed for his or her position within the 2017 secession try.

Most not too long ago, Sánchez agreed to the controversial amnesty regulation with a purpose to safe the help of the Catalans within the Spanish Parliament and thus a majority for his authorities in Madrid. The Spanish Parliament is scheduled to lastly vote on the regulation this month – regardless of opposition from right-wing and ultra-right events.

Analysts see the Left as a associate for a coalition of socialists in Barcelona, ​​with whom Sánchez additionally governs in Madrid. But the ERC can be talked about, which might then have to interrupt up the alliance of pro-independence events.

https://www.zeit.de/politik/ausland/2024-05/katalonien-wahl-separatisten-spanien