Social Security brings to social dialogue the protests of scientists within the buy of their contribution | Economy | EUROtoday

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The Ministry of Social Security has responded to the protests of scientists, upset by an order permitted in May by the division headed by Elma Saiz. This permits scholarship recipients comprar their unpaid internship intervals – for about 290 euros per thirty days – and incorporate them into their contribution profession in order that they depend within the calculation of their pension. In response to this discomfort, the Government has transferred the matter to social dialogue in the future earlier than assembly with the Confederation of Scientific Societies of Spain.

This was acknowledged this Monday by the Secretary of State for Social Security and Pensions, Borja Suárez, after the assembly held with social brokers on the Ministry's headquarters in Madrid. “This measure has its origins in social dialogue, and based on the statements that the unions and employers themselves have made, as well as other actors, we have found it appropriate to address this issue,” Suárez indicated. The quantity two within the Ministry, nevertheless, has denied that his division has introduced another proposal to the present one that would fulfill the group of scientists. Something that union representatives have subsequently corroborated.

“With the listening attitude that we practice, we have always listened to the contributions that each other has made, and we are going to value all of them. In the coming days we will have meetings with groups affected by this measure, and what we are going to do is listen to everyone and, if necessary, adopt additional measures,” Suárez added, in reference to the meeting that his department will hold this Tuesday with the Confederation of Scientific Societies of Spain. The transfer to social dialogue this Monday, although it was at a very preliminary level, can be understood as a movement to try to appease the discomfort of those affected.

The group of scientific researchers is contrary to the rule approved on May 1 by Social Security that establishes a maximum of five recoverable years – conveyed through a special agreement -, considering that it does not take into account the particularities of the union – where It is common to accumulate large periods of time worked in internships, especially for public organizations—and because the new agreement takes into account the minimum contribution base for retirement under the 2024 regime, instead of the one in force in the year in which they completed the internship. scholarship. A particularity that makes the amount to be paid to carry out the compensation more expensive.

“We welcome the Government's willingness to renegotiate this ministerial order,” mentioned Fernando Luján, deputy normal secretary of Union Policy of the UGT. And among the many components to be readjusted, he has indicated “the recognition period” and “the amounts that would have to be paid in this special agreement.” “We have not gone into content matters, but there are very clear references. The reference is the 2011 agreement, in which the conditions were very different from those of now,” added Carlos Bravo, Secretary of Social Protection and Public Policies of CC OO.

Royal Decree 1493/2011 regulated the inclusion in the General Social Security Regime of people who carried out paid training programs (but not those who did not receive any salary) during the time in which they had worked under this modality. Furthermore, unlike what occurs with the current order, the minimum contribution base established was that which was in force in the period in which these occurred. The unions want to recover this particularity, and extend the maximum recoverable period from five to seven years.

“We have transferred the required correction of the ministerial order, and that in our opinion violates the agreements reached within the social subject in relation to the potential for recovering contributions intervals of former analysis scholarship holders and that makes it materially not possible for many individuals, particularly for individuals who has not had a growth in his skilled profession that may make him have a roughly excessive wage at the moment,” Bravo confused. The Former Research and Teaching Scholarships (ABID) platform calculated that every yr of contributions redeemed would imply paying 3,456 euros.

Powerful reform

Placing the modification of this ministerial order on the heart of social dialogue is simply step one, and time shouldn’t be in favor of the negotiation. The approval of this framework occurred on May 1, and it’ll come into pressure on June 1. Hence there’s a quick interval of two weeks to outline a brand new method that satisfies all events. Negotiation sources acknowledge that the answer is to scale back the quantity to be paid for every month of internship, and enhance the variety of months that may be exchanged. The unions' requests will not be frowned upon by the employers—on whom no surcharge falls on account of this circumstance—and it’s only a matter of ironing out the small print of the brand new framework with the Ministry.

This whole authorized and labor evaluation of the internship interval and its calculation for retirement is linked to the truth that since January 1 of this yr, unpaid internships depend in the direction of the calculation of the pension. This enchancment for interns was dedicated to within the first a part of the pension reform, with José Luis Escrivá on the head of Social Security and with the assist of each unions and employers. “From that day to today, 650,000 people are already contributing,” Bravo introduced, who celebrated the “power” of a reform “that is clearly oriented toward young people.”

Although no date has been set for a subsequent assembly – they’ve normally been held each two weeks – the unions hope to obtain a concrete proposal on which to debate as quickly as attainable. With this transformation of script, the remainder of the issues to be mentioned on this desk – such because the definition of decreasing coefficients to anticipate the retirement age in occupations, classes or skilled actions whose jobs are painful, poisonous, harmful or unhealthy in nature; or the mechanisms for entry to partial retirement—at the moment are stored within the background, regardless of the need of the social brokers to succeed in a standard settlement that encompasses all sections.

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https://elpais.com/economia/2024-05-13/la-seguridad-social-lleva-al-dialogo-social-las-protestas-de-los-cientificos-en-la-compra-de-su-cotizacion.html