A group of scientists solves the thriller of the development of the Egyptian pyramids | EUROtoday

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An worldwide group of researchers has found that the Egyptian pyramids have been initially constructed alongside an arm of water within the suppose Nilo64 kilometers lengthy, which they’ve referred to as 'Ahramat' (pyramids in Arabic), which was later buried beneath farmland and desert.

The discovery, reported this Thursday by the journal Communications Earth & Environmentmight clarify why 31 pyramids, together with the pyramidal complexes of Giza y Lishtare actually concentrated in a slim and inhospitable desert strip, a part of the Shara.

All of those pyramids have been constructed over a interval of virtually 1,000 years that started about 4,700 years in the past, when the Nile used to have a a lot higher circulation than in the present day and in some areas it divided into a number of branches, in response to the sedimentary proof studied.

The authors imagine that a big accumulation of sand blown by the wind, and linked to a terrific drought that started 4,200 years in the past, might clarify the migration of the Ahramat water arm in direction of the east and its subsequent sedimentation.

The essential researcher, Give me Ghoneimfrom the University of North Carolina at Wilmington, and his group studied satellite tv for pc photos to seek out the doable location of that historical arm of the river that ran by way of the foothills of the western desert plateau of Egypt, very near the pyramid fields. .

They then used geophysical surveys and studied soil samples to verify the presence of river sediments and historical channels beneath the fashionable Earth's floor, which might point out the presence of an historical department of the Nile: Ahramat.

Explains the placement of the pyramids and the perform of the river

This discovering would clarify why these pyramid fields have been concentrated alongside this specific strip of desert, close to the traditional Egyptian capital of Memphisas they’d have been simply accessible throughout the river arm on the time they have been constructed.

Furthermore, the authors have seen that most of the pyramids had causeways that ended on the banks of the Ahramat arm, which might point out that the river was used to move development supplies.

These discoveries underline the significance of the Nile as a 'freeway' and cultural artery for the traditional Egyptians, and likewise spotlight how human societies have traditionally been affected by environmental modifications.

Researchers advocate persevering with analysis to discover extra extinct branches of the Nile that assist prioritize archaeological excavations alongside its banks and shield Egyptian cultural heritage.


https://www.elmundo.es/cultura/2024/05/17/6646fd76e4d4d8ff668b4577.html