Emmanuel Macron needs to make France “one of the champion countries of AI” | EUROtoday

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Emmanuel Macron attends a video conference as part of the AI ​​Summit Seoul 2024 from the Elysée, in Paris, on May 21, 2024.

Just earlier than flying to New Caledonia within the midst of the disaster, Emmanuel Macron superior onto extra established territory: the President of the Republic spoke, Tuesday, May 21, on certainly one of his favourite themes – the factitious intelligence (AI) – in entrance of an viewers of engineers and entrepreneurs from the sector invited to the Elysée. “We have the capacity to be one of the champion countries of AI”, he stated.

On the eve of the opening of the Vivatech innovation honest in Paris, this speech aimed to take up a number of of the suggestions of the report delivered in mid-March by the AI ​​fee. And attempt to place Paris even additional in “capital of AI”, with a view to holding a world summit on the topic, on February 10 and 11, 2025, following on from these organized by London in November 2023 and by Seoul this Tuesday, by videoconference.

Like the AI ​​fee, the Elysée needs to current this know-how in a lightweight ” positive “. Mastering it’s a “existential challenge” for France, stated Mr. Macron, which may help progress. “On crucial subjects like health, education, the transformation of the State or the climate, what AI will make it possible to do is a fundamental revolution,” he argued.

Read the abstract | Article reserved for our subscribers Artificial intelligence: an motion plan to put France “at the forefront”

A “very significant new fund”

Concretely, Mr. Macron first set the target of accelerating the variety of folks skilled in AI from 40,000 to 100,000 per 12 months (together with 20,000 in persevering with schooling). The thought is to “massier” devoted coaching in universities and faculties and to offer a further 400 million euros to the 9 French AI “clusters”, college facilities of excellence.

To have the computing energy crucial to coach and function giant fashions succesful, for instance, of producing textual content or pictures, France should “welcome new data centers”additionally pleaded the Head of State, seeing in “carbon-free and controllable energy” nuclear one “enormous competitive advantage”. He welcomed the infrastructures introduced on the Choose France summit by Microsoft, Amazon and Equinix. Paris “also discusses with players in the United States and Taiwan with the desire, within twelve to eighteen months, to produce semiconductors dedicated to AI in France or in Europe”, he defined.

Read additionally | Article reserved for our subscribers AI: the federal government needs to facilitate the institution of knowledge facilities

Mr. Macron additionally hoped that “on AI as on the environment, Europe is not the continent that regulates the most while investing the least”. He pleads for a doubling of European budgets dedicated to AI: in France, he introduced the creation of a “very significant new fund, a quarter of which is subscribed by the State, to support the least well financed sectors and those most technologically linked to AI”, corresponding to microchips, information facilities or giant language processing fashions. The intention is to keep away from the usage of American constructions in very giant fundraising for start-ups like Mistral or H, which raised 220 million euros this Tuesday in Paris.

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https://www.lemonde.fr/economie-francaise/article/2024/05/22/emmanuel-macron-veut-faire-de-la-france-un-des-pays-champions-de-l-ia_6234677_1656968.html