New findings within the Tartsian sanctuary of Turuuelo: a drawing of warriors on slate and the door to the sacrificial room | EUROtoday

The Tartsian web site of Casas del Turuuelo in Guarea (Badajoz) doesn’t stop to carry surprises. Archaeologists have found within the sixth excavation marketing campaign a home made slate plaque, about 20 centimeters, the place silhouetted scenes of three warriors from the Sixth to Fifth century BC seem. It shouldn’t be the one discovery. The door of the constructing has additionally appeared, a monumental façade greater than three meters excessive that provides entry to the room by which the incident happened. well-known animal sacrifice and the place the primary human representations of Tartessos have been discovered. The archaeological supplies recovered in a number of rooms, a few of them “unique examples”, are contributing to the information of craft processes within the Iron Age of the southwest of the peninsula.

The piece offered this Thursday is engraved on either side and was made by an artisan goldsmith from the realm who would later design items in gold or copper for which the slate will need to have been a check. The scene it represents contains two warriors interacting, dressed with defend, weapons and headdress. In one in every of them you possibly can see his sexual organ. The people have been recognized as warriors given their clothes and the weapons they carry. One of them carries a braid, which is interpreted because the image of the passage from adolescence to maturity, as detailed by Esther Rodríguez, co-director of the investigations on the Turuuelo web site. Rodrguez has offered the outcomes of the excavations of those months along with Sebastin Celestino, the opposite researcher answerable for the workforce from the Institute of Archeology of Mrida (IAM) that works in Guarea. In the piece discovered, along with the fight scene, there are drawings of faces and geometric figures.

“This discovery represents a unique example in peninsular archeology and brings us closer to the knowledge of the artisanal processes in Tartessos, invisible until now, at the same time that it allows us to complete our knowledge about the clothing, weapons or headdresses of the characters. represented, since the details proliferate,” says Esther Rodríguez. This documentation enhances the invention made within the final marketing campaign, the place the documentation of a number of faces allowed, for the primary time, admire how the society of the Sixth-Fifth centuries BC wore their jewellery.

The new marketing campaign has additionally made it potential to find the situation of the east door that provides entry to the Stairs of the Stairs, excavated in 2023 and identified for the invention of the primary figurative reliefs of Tartessos. The piece, situated within the heart of a monumental façade greater than three meters excessive, was, in response to the analysis workforce and based mostly on the character of the documented architectural stays, the principle entry to the constructing at its japanese finish, which nonetheless has its two building flooring standing. The door connects the stands room with a big patio paved with slate in entrance of which is a cobbled hallway. This hall separated the principle physique of the constructing from a set of rooms by which attention-grabbing plenty of supplies have been recovered.

Likewise, the archaeological supplies recovered from the adjoining rooms permit us to level out that it’s the artisanal manufacturing space of the constructing. His analysis will permit us to know in depth the manufacturing processes of the First Iron Age within the southwest of the peninsula.

In whole, 4 areas have been recognized and excavated by which plenty of ceramics have been recovered, a few of them with incised ornament, varied iron instruments, numerous ivory items and a set of loom weights that after once more display I manifest the existence of a weaving artisan in Casas del Turuuelo. This proof was already highlighted after the documentation of tissue stays, fragments of linen and wool documented in earlier campaigns, “unique examples of peninsular archaeology.”

The discovery of the door permits us to shut one of many milestones that this analysis group had marked to higher perceive the spatial group of the monument and the true perform it performed. The discovery of the outside rooms devoted to totally different crafts is equally related., permitting us to enter into social points that have been very unknown presently and delving into the determine of the artisan in Tartessos. Each new revelation represents an advance within the interpretation of this tradition, which in flip additional consolidates the importance it had within the Guadiana Valley throughout its final moments.

“Our efforts will now focus on studying the recovered remains, both the reliefs of the faces and the ivories. As for the archaeological work at the site, our goal for the next campaign is to delimit those production areas that seem that extend, at least, along the entire eastern side of the site. In parallel, we will begin to open the rooms that flank the main space, which have an excellent degree of conservation and can help us define the functionality of the building”, concludes Sebastin Celestino.

The Casas del Turuuelo web site is situated within the Las Vegas Altas del Guadiana area, near the mouth of the Brdalo River within the province of Badajoz. In 2015, it started its first excavation marketing campaign of the six which were carried out till this yr.. Its uniqueness relies particularly on its wonderful state of conservation, which makes it potential to doc building strategies and architectural options that, up to now, had not been documented in a Tartassian web site.