Iran approves six presidential candidates and leaves out reformists and girls | EUROtoday

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Iran kicks off the marketing campaign for the nation's presidency, after calling early elections for June 28 as a result of loss of life of his predecessor, Ebrahim Raisi, in a helicopter accident. A gaggle of clerics and jurists underneath the management of the supreme chief, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, has permitted solely six candidacies – together with 5 hard-line candidates and one reformist candidate – after reviewing dozens of petitions.

The elections happen at a time of rising inner and exterior tensions, with rising social discontent as a result of financial scenario, aggravated by worldwide sanctions. Raisi was additionally perceived as a Possible successor to Ayatollah Khamenei. Added to that is the priority of Europe and the United States over Iran's nuclear growth and the escalation of tensions within the area after the Israeli offensive within the Gaza Strip.

The discarded candidacies recommend that the Guardians of the Revolution They don't need radical modifications within the nation. All of them have been unnoticed of the race. reformist aspirantsbesides one, the deputy Massoud Pezeshkian, though it’s not thought-about to have potentialities. The reformist events have threatened to boycott the elections if the Guardian Council didn’t approve no less than one politician's candidacy opposite to hardline insurance policies. Some reformist figures near former president Hassan Rouhani have been unnoticed of the race.

The council of clerics and jurists has not permitted the candidacy of the previous president both. Mahmoud Ahmadineyad, recognized for the bloody repression of electoral protests in 2009 and for being an agitator in worldwide diplomacy, publicly questioning the Holocaust. In current years he distanced himself from the supreme chief and was additionally disqualified within the final presidential elections. Women's candidacies haven’t been accepted both, regardless of the actual fact that there have been hard-line candidates among the many proposals.

Another notable absence, on this case as a result of he has not introduced a candidacy, is that of the present interim president, Mohammad Mojber, who has assumed energy after Raisi's loss of life. Mojber, near Ayatollah Khamenei, has not commented on his choice to withdraw from the competitors for the presidency.

Among these elected, the favourite candidate is the previous mayor of Tehran Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf, a hardline candidate near the regime. Qalibaf has held positions of energy within the nation's navy equipment, as a former commander and pilot of the Revolutionary Guard and chief of the police. His historical past highlights the order for the usage of actual firearms to put down a pupil revolt in 2003. He has beforehand run unsuccessfully for the presidency in 2005 and 2013. In the next elections he deserted his candidacy to assist Raisi.

The second favourite within the presidential race is Saeed Jalili, who has taken a senior place in nuclear negotiations; and the present mayor of Tehran, Alireza Zakani.

The essential problem for the regime is to persuade voters dissatisfied with the present scenario to go to the polls. The final presidential elections of 2021 recorded the most important drop in participation with 49% of the votes, which fell to 41% within the final parliamentary elections. The nation's capital recorded historic lows, which analysts attribute to the discontent with the financial and social scenario.

Every week in the past, the Government prohibited the media from broadcasting any content material that daunts voter participation or urges an electoral boycott. The measure additionally contains protests or strikes, in an try to quell the anti-government actions which were growing after the mass protests of 2022, as a result of loss of life of the younger Mahsa Amini in police custody.

In current months, the Iranian authorities have elevated hypervigilance in opposition to any show of dissent on the streets and on social media, particularly in opposition to girls who don’t put on the veil in accordance with the strict gown code.


https://www.elmundo.es/internacional/2024/06/10/66670232fdddffeb348b4573.html