the alert of the Court of Auditors on University failure | EUROtoday

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C ‘is data that won’t go unnoticed with future baccalaureate holders and households who’re finishing their functions on Parcoursup: in France, solely 36 % of scholars acquire their license in three years, in opposition to 39 % on common in OECD nations and 69 % within the United Kingdom.

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Even if this price will increase to 47 % by counting the acquiring in 4 years, it stays too low in comparison with our neighbors. If nothing adjustments, out of the 950,000 college students who will discover themselves in a license cycle firstly of the 2025-2026 faculty 12 months, lower than one in two can have graduated in 2030.

Failure within the superior, a price for the corporate

Pointed this Wednesday, March 19 by the Court of Auditors in its annual public report – devoted this 12 months to public insurance policies in favor of younger individuals -, the issue is actually not new, however it’s right here associated to the fee for the neighborhood: 534 million euros for repetitions, reorientations and outings with out diploma over the three years of the First Cycle. An quantity to which the “cost for the company” should be added.

Because these repetitions and outings with no diploma “penalize our country in its ability to project itself and to face the future economic and societal challenges”, notice the smart males of rue Cambon, who deplore the too low a part of the funding of universities devoted to the prevention of failure. An insufficiency linked partially to their uncertainty as to the sustainability of their means. Another issue of failure not sufficiently taken into consideration by the general public authorities, based on the Court: the precariousness of sure college students or their distance from their house.

If the suggestions of the smart males seem to alter issues concretely (the authors advise to “better identify the causes of failure in the first university cycle”, to “make more accessible and readable all the support devices on Parcoursup” or to “set up a follow -up of the course of the students”), the opposite chapters dedicated to the schooling of younger individuals draw a extra convincing roadmap. In specific these dedicated to the orientation of younger individuals and to everybody’s entry to increased schooling.

For higher orientation of younger individuals

Orientation, regrets the Court of Auditors, remains to be too depending on gender determinisms or linked to social origin. “With equal notes and equal needs, the choices of instructional groups have a tendency to advertise the orientation of younger individuals from deprived households to the skilled path after the third. The distance from sure households in main cities, their higher precariousness and their geographic attachment additionally forestall kids from contemplating set up in main college cities. Added to that is the emergence of an ample coaching supply for the principles of the opaque and unstable sport. In this context, younger individuals and their mother and father – particularly these belonging to the deprived social courses – “are sometimes lacking in bearings”, specify the authors.

The major academics, to whom this activity is entrusted in the present day, fail to meet this mission as a result of lack of coaching and the shortage of time. But additionally as a result of it solely intervenes in faculty, “while many countries are starting to introduce the professions from primary school”, deplore the smart males, who estimate that 8,000 the variety of full-time equivalents mobilized and 400 million euros the price of this public coverage. “His organization must be reviewed,” they write.

Access to the superior of scholars in rural areas


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The most fascinating concept in schooling introduced by the report considerations the entry of younger individuals from rural areas to increased schooling. “This problem is today weakly taken into account by public policies,” observes the Court of Auditors, which has led investigations in 4 rural departments, Haute-Marne, Meuse, Vosges and Haute-Saône. Result: these had 20 % of upper schooling graduates in rural areas in 2020, in opposition to nearly 32 % on common in mainland France.

The native improvement of the coaching supply can solely be of restricted magnitude to the enrollment involved, observes the Court of Auditors. In this context, bettering the entry of younger rural individuals requires bettering their mobility and due to this fact higher bearing in mind geographic distance within the allocation of scholarships, in addition to by a simplification of the procedures for acquiring and paying by means of a single window. A suggestion that has the benefit of being concrete and comparatively straightforward to implement.


https://www.lepoint.fr/education/moins-de-1-etudiant-sur-2-diplome-apres-4-ans-l-alerte-de-la-cour-des-comptes-sur-l-echec-a-l-universite-19-03-2025-2585198_3584.php