“Iran is ready to turn the page with Europe” | EUROtoday

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UN century after Great Britain and France have drawn the fashionable borders of the Middle East, Europe is more and more absent from the diplomatic way forward for the area. During crucial discussions-including oblique negotiations underway between Iran and the United States-European diplomats typically play little greater than passive observers. The colonial previous is now behind us, however the present inertia of Europe, the fruit of its personal strategic decisions, harms all events.

When US President Donald Trump unilaterally withdrew from the 2015 Global Action Plan (JCPOA)-a nuclear settlement signed by Iran and 6 main powers, together with Great Britain, France and Germany-the second referred to as for European firmness. The French Minister of Economy and Finance on the time, Bruno Le Maire, had then declared that Europe wouldn’t be a “vassal” of Washington. However, in reality, the E3 group (United Kingdom, France, Germany) was lower than par. The financial benefits promised throughout the framework of the JCPOA have by no means materialized, European corporations having most popular to adjust to American sanctions slightly than respecting the commitments of their authorities.

The identical scheme of strategic indecision is repeated.

Today, the identical diagram of strategic indecision is repeated, nearer to dwelling, the place Washington treats with Moscow with out a lot consideration for European capitals. This is especially seen within the current method to the E3 group vis-à-vis the “Snapback” mechanism of the JCPOA (the reinstation mechanism of UN sanctions earlier than the expiration of the settlement)-initially designed as a instrument for settling disputes as final resort, now used as a diplomatic lever. This confrontation technique is more likely to trigger a worldwide nuclear proliferation disaster which might primarily have an effect on the Europeans themselves.

Iran clearly made identified its place. We have formally warned all JCPOA signatories that an abuse of the “snapback” mechanism will lead to penalties – not solely the tip of the function of Europe within the settlement, but additionally to an escalation of tensions that may turn out to be irreversible.

The E3 group should marvel the way it might have occurred to this useless finish. Under the earlier American administration, the E3 performed the function of key middleman between Tehran and Washington, and Iran participated constructively. But when the political will has weakened in Washington, Europeans have regularly deserted their efforts. Instead of adjusting their technique, they adopted a posture of confrontation – invoking human rights or the official relations of Iran with Russia as pretexts to take their diplomatic distances. As a consequence, Iran is right this moment extra sanctioned than sure officers formally certified as terrorists by the United Nations Security Council.

This method has not solely broken relations between states, nevertheless it has additionally had very actual humanitarian penalties. For instance, the prohibition final 12 months by the EU of the Iranian nationwide airline Iranian Air – primarily based on allegations of missile export then denied by excessive -ranking Ukrainian officers – has severely restricted entry to very important medicine, together with most cancers therapies.

“Double standard of the West”

The distinction with the earlier durations is putting. In 2003, after the devastating earthquake that struck the Iranian metropolis of Bam, France had rapidly deployed a rustic hospital. But final April, when a large hearth ravaged the Iranian port of Bandar Abbas – threatening to disrupt the economic system of Central Asia within the Caucasus – solely Russia provided quick help. EU condolences didn’t arrive till per week later, lengthy after the disaster was mastered.

Our hyperlinks are distended because the world observes the dual disasters of Gaza and Ukraine reveal the double normal of the West. Iranians, like others, discover selective indignation and ask the query: the place is consistency?

And but, regardless of tensions, historical past between Iran and Europe stays wealthy. Cultural, tutorial and financial hyperlinks – within the fields of power, expertise, car and environmental cooperation – have lengthy confirmed fruitful. On the diplomatic degree, European engagement has enabled vital collaborations on topics starting from Afghanistan to the japanese Mediterranean.

Aware of this story, I launched a number of invites to renew a severe dialogue. During the United Nations General Assembly in New York final fall, I proposed cooperation – not solely on the nuclear file, however on all widespread considerations, together with Ukraine. These proposals remained unanswered. However, I stay hooked up to diplomacy.

This essential second will decide the way forward for relations between Iran and Europe.

Following current consultations in Russia and China, I expressed my availability to go to Paris, Berlin and London to begin a brand new chapter. This initiative led to preliminary discussions on the degree of vice-ministers in international affairs-a fragile however promising begin. But time is operating out.

The method through which we’ll reply at this significant second will decide the way forward for relations between Iran and Europe far more deeply than many think about it. Iran is able to flip the web page. We hope that our European companions are too.


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Seyyed Abbas Aragchi has been Iranian Minister for Foreign Affairs since August 2024.

(The phrases expressed on this discussion board solely engages their writer and never the drafting of Point.)


https://www.lepoint.fr/monde/exclusif-seyyed-abbas-araghchi-l-iran-est-pret-a-tourner-la-page-avec-l-europe-11-05-2025-2589293_24.php