The finish of the world: between nuclear and metaphysics taken to motion | The stone ax | Science | EUROtoday

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Carl Schmitt, the controversial German jurist, defines quantum physics as Primary metaphysics; It is an publicity launched with out accuracy in one of many entrances of his dietary, however that got here properly to take it on this option to criticize Max Planck and Werner Heisenberg as “disintegrators of the philosophy of German idealism” held by Hegel.

As deduced from studying their writings printed beneath the title of Creativity (The stroll), Carl Schmitt strikes the microscopic world to the pseudoscientific dimension the place elementary particles encourage a quantum mysticism that’s pure fiction. It normally occurs, as a result of Carl Schmitt was not – nobody will probably be – the one one who crosses the bounds of scientific understanding in the case of quantum physics to interpret it as a fable.

If we don’t wish to make your mistake and wish to information ourselves by the wonderful world of invisible particles and their historical past, there’s a ebook that has been reissued once more; An intensive work that’s a part of a trilogy written by José Manuel Sánchez Ron the place the physicist clarifies every little thing associated to the microscopic world. It is titled History of quantum physics (Critic).

The aforementioned ebook, Sánchez Ron reconstructs in a easy and thorough manner the occasions that led to decoding elementary particles by way of observable portions. To know this thrilling world – the place the vacuum fluctuations that happen within the smallest take us on an area by house all through the universe – Sánchez Ron dates again to the notion of black physique, launched in a technical manner into an article printed in 1860 by the Prussian physicist Gustav Kirchhoff and that was the germ of quantum mechanics.

Because, from right here, Max Planck will probably be trying to find the measure with which a black physique is said to electromagnetic vitality, giving with the important thing years later, in 1900, revolutionizing physics when discovering that radiation isn’t emitted repeatedly, however seems in small discrete and indivisible packages that he known as quantaparticles chargeable for the electromagnetic phenomenon. And with this concept of ​​the quantization of vitality, Einstein proposed that the sunshine may behave as a set of particles that he known as “how many of light.” It occurred a century in the past and, with it, Einstein uncovered the jar of the essences that may serve to experiment with the atomic fashions of Rutherford and Bohr, and lay the theoretical foundation of nuclear fission and, subsequently, of the atomic bomb.

The improvement of atomic experimentation is thrilling; A visit that doesn’t permit shortcuts and that lifts the mud and the sand of the poplars of Los Alamos, the place the thin determine of a person with a hat travels the night time consuming between the embers of his cigarette. This is Robert Oppenheimer, thought-about the daddy of the atomic bomb and who quotes Schmitt in one other of his dietary entries, composing a phrase recreation with Pappenheimer, phrase that – based on translator González Viñas – involves imply “family history”.

In this case, a metaphysical examine could be wanted to clarify how one of many architects of the third Reich has influenced sure sectors of the left, and the way a necessary discovery for science comparable to quantum physics has served to destroy and threaten the world wherein we stay.

The stone ax It is a piece the place Montero Glezwith the need of prose, it workouts its specific siege to scientific actuality to state that science and artwork are complementary types of data.

https://elpais.com/ciencia/el-hacha-de-piedra/2025-05-22/el-fin-del-mundo-entre-la-fision-nuclear-y-la-metafisica-llevada-a-la-accion.html