The Senate largely votes the programming legislation for the “refoundation” of the archipelago, after the passage of Cyclone Chido | EUROtoday

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Housing destroyed on the heights of Tsararano, in Mayotte, January 30, 2025.

Five months after the ravages brought on by the passage of Cyclone Chido within the Indian Ocean archipelago, the Senate largely adopted at first studying, Tuesday, May 27, the federal government’s programming legislation for “Refound” Mayotte. It supplies practically 4 billion euros in state monetary commitments for the reconstruction of the devastated archipelago.

Dominated by an alliance between the fitting and the centrists who help the federal government, the Chamber voted the textual content by 226 votes for and 17 votes towards. It have to be transmitted to the National Assembly, which can look at it in June, for a promulgation hoped for firstly of the summer time.

“We have taken a very important, decisive step for the reconstruction of Mayotte”welcomed the Overseas Minister Manuel Valls after the adoption of a textual content anticipated, in accordance with him, since “Years and decades” within the archipelago. The left however expressed its hostility to quite a few units for the struggle towards insecurity, immigration and unhealthy habitat, the primary “Scourges” recognized in Mayotte by the Minister.

Read additionally | Article reserved for our subscribers In Mayotte, the “colossal” problem of training, image of main websites within the territory

“The account is not there”

“We did not drop Mayotte”hammered the minister in the course of the debates on this invoice, final week on the Palais du Luxembourg, happy to see the senators help a lot of the authorities proposals. But he additionally confronted many criticisms of parliamentarians who worry guarantees within the air or in trompe-l’oeil.

“The account is not there”alarmed the senator of Mayotte Saïd Omar Oili in the course of the debates, for whom the federal government hides behind “A catalog of promises more than a real roadmap”. “The promised help must come true because everything collapses in Mayotte”urged the one who sits inside the socialist group and really helpful his colleagues on Tuesday to abstain in the course of the vote.

Water, training, well being, infrastructure, safety, immigration, casual housing … The invoice assaults all the key challenges of 101e French division, the poorest within the nation. It has the particularity of containing not solely legislative provisions, but additionally a complete programmatic element, with out normative worth, wherein the State lists its priorities and targets over the interval 2025-2031.

Read additionally | Article reserved for our subscribers In Mayotte, the overwhelming stock of Emmanuel Macron, 4 months after the passage of Cyclone Chido

With a monetary promise: unlock “Nearly 4 billion euros” Over seven years to lift a bruised archipelago. The arrow and the calendar of those investments had been considerably specified by the federal government by the use of modification, with out nevertheless absolutely assembly the necessities of elected officers within the territory who proceed to name for extra transparency and means.

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The challenge additionally incorporates financial and social programs, with the creation of a world free zone – with 100 % tax abatements -, and the angle, by 2031, of a “Social convergence” Between France and the archipelago. The textual content additionally facilitates expropriations as a way to rebuild the infrastructure “Essential” to the territory.

Hardening in immigration

But it was the migratory and safety element that has aroused probably the most debates within the hemicycle. The struggle towards unlawful immigration has certainly been erected as precedence by the federal government, confronted with the huge inflow of foreigners in an irregular state of affairs on the archipelago, which got here particularly from neighboring Comoros.

Conditions of entry to the keep and the hardened household regrouping, expelled expulsions of defaulting dad and mom within the training of their kids when they’re deemed harmful, new locations of retention of households with minors, improve in sentences for fraudulent recognition of paternity … Senatorial proper and authorities have multiplied the units, usually derogatory in frequent legislation, for “Reduce attractiveness” de Mayotte.

A selection strongly denounced on the left. “Blinded by the migratory question and swept away in a crusade against immigration, the government endeavors to make Mayotte a land where human rights are trampular”.notably indignant the senator of Reunion Evelyne Corbière Naminzo (Communist group) in the course of the debates.

“Reality is that immigration has mortgaged any developmental prospect of Mayotte”retorted the co -rapporteur of the textual content, Senator Olivier Bitz (Union centriste group), for whom “There will be no refoundation without mastery of migratory flows”.

Read additionally | Article reserved for our subscribers Bill for the Refoundation of Mayotte: the federal government hardens the fitting to remain

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