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In the former French reception center in Indochina (CAFI) in Sainte-Livrade-sur-Lot (Lot-et-Garonne), on May 15, 2025. Installed on military land, the CAFI welcomed 1,200 French people returned from Indochina in 1956, mainly women and mixed children, who lived in extremely precarious living conditions.

A nationwide day of tribute and a monetary compensation process: the deputies accredited unanimously, Tuesday, June 4, a transpartisan textual content for a recognition of France in direction of the repatriates of Indochina hosted in unworthy circumstances.

The invoice goals to restore “A Calvary” Begun in 1954 after the Geneva agreements marking the tip of the Indochina War, within the phrases of the primary secretary of the Socialist Party, Olivier Faure, creator of the textual content.

“That of these French army auxiliaries, these police officers, the prison administration, these counter workers who were still called native, who became foreigners in their country of origin for having served France. So you have to repatriate them “,, had the rapporteur of the textual content, co -signed by 100 deputies, of rebellious France (LFI) to the gallery. The deputies of the National Rally (RN) and Ciotists have allegedly accused the deputy for not having included them.

Read additionally | Article reserved for our subscribers More than seventy years after Dien Bien Phu, the forgotten story of Indochina repatriases: “We cannot go into nothingness”

“France behaved in colonial power” with them, insisted Mr. Faure, depicting dwelling circumstances “Unworthy”in “Camps led by former colonial frameworks”. “Barriers, barbed wire, curfew, salvation with the flag, authorization for visits, for entries, for outings …”listed the deputy, himself of Vietnamese origin. The textual content was adopted by the 231 voting deputies, from LFI to RN. He will now go to the Senate.

He supplies that “The nation expresses its recognition to Indochina repatriases”and acknowledge “Indignity” of their “Reception conditions”. It additionally extends the nationwide day of tribute to the useless for France in Indochina, June 8, “To fighters, soldiers and members of supplementary training, as well as to repatriated”.

Nearly 1,600 folks probably affected

Above all, the textual content opens the best way to a “Handmapping prejudices” ensuing from the circumstances of reception of the repatriases, making an allowance for particularly the length of the keep within the reception constructions. The folks involved are those that have stayed “Between July 22, 1954 and December 31, 1975” in these constructions. A date that has aroused essentially the most vigorous disagreements.

Read additionally | Article reserved for our subscribers How Indochina tilted from the colonial postcard to an explosive closed do.

In help of a lot of the textual content, “A moral, memorial and material repair”the Minister Delegate to Veterans Affairs, Patricia Mirallès, insisted, by means of an modification, to deliver the deadline again to 1er January 1966, date on which “The State goes from a logic of constraint to a logic of social support”she argued.

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“Those who have lived in these accommodation centers tell us that relaxation comes to the Mitan of the 1970s. The date of 1975 is fully justified”retorted Olivier Faure. MP RN Stéphanie Galzy accused the federal government of partaking in a “Savings search [qui] frieze indecency “accusations rejected by the Minister and deputies of the central block. The authorities modification was rejected by oppositions, which maintained the date of 1975.

Another debate targeted on the variety of potential beneficiaries. “Associations determine between 329 and 500 beneficiaries. This is the low speculation “said Mr.me Mirallès, believing that according to projections “Nearly 1,600 folks” could be affected.

She also said he wanted “Supporting initiatives to combine the historical past of Indochinese returnees into nationwide reminiscence”evoking, among other things, the “Funding of scientific analysis and the manufacturing of instructional sources”.

Read additionally | Article reserved for our subscribers Back on the bloody quagmire of Indochina, seventy years later: The time of struggle

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