Sébastien Lecornu, probably the most ephemeral Prime Minister of the Vᵉ Republic, on the head of the shortest authorities for greater than a century | EUROtoday

Sébastien Lecornu lived because the Prime Minister “The weakest of the V^e Republic “. It will even stay in historical past as probably the most ephemeral. The former Minister of the Armed Forces delivered, Monday, October 6, his resignation to Emmanuel Macron after solely 27 days in Matignon, and fewer than twenty-four hours after asserting the composition of his authorities.

Sébastien Lecornu was threatened with censorship this week by left and much proper oppositions, unconvinced by the physiognomy of his authorities crew, largely impressed by the outgoing authorities of François Bayrou and by his lack of concessions on the draft funds. But probably the most full of life assaults got here from the “common base”, the alliance of the best and the middle presupposed to assist him: Gabriel Attal, the boss of the Renaissance celebration, denounced a “Afflictant spectacle”whereas the boss of the Republicans (LR) Bruno Retailleau, nonetheless renewed in his publish as Minister of the Interior, criticized a authorities composition which “Do not reflect the promised break”.

With a lease of lower than a month in Matignon, Sébastien Lecornu largely beats the “record” of Michel Barnier (LR), who had remained in energy rather less than three months on the finish of 2024. He appeared removed from Georges Pompidou, which was finally Prime Minister for greater than six years: appointed in April 1962, the Gaullist had been overthrown by a movement of censorship within the following fall. He had managed present affairs time to convene new legislative elections, after which he was once more appointed Prime Minister till 1968.

836 minutes relying

Sébastien Lecornu will even stay the political chief whose authorities has had the shortest existence for a minimum of a century. The record of his ministers was greeted within the entrance to the Elysée, Sunday October 5, at 7:45 p.m. Monday, at 9:41 a.m., the resignation of the Prime Minister, and subsequently of his authorities, was formalized by the Presidency of the Republic. Lacornu authorities length: 836 minutes.

This Fiasco Express recollects two others, a lot older. That of Alexandre Ribot, first. On June 9, 1914, this liberal and pretty reasonable Justice of the Peace and councilor of state constituted his new authorities – we then say “Cabinet” -, the third he’s led to direct beneath the III Republic. Three days later, this authorities was overthrown by the left, the identical day of its presentation within the National Assembly. He had too many enemies. However, the case was rapidly forgotten, within the crash of the First World War, which started two months later. This failure doesn’t forestall Alexandre Ribot from in a short time changing into Minister of Finance, then discovering the presidency of the Council in March 1917.

Second precedent of fleeting authorities, that of Frédéric François-Marsal. On June 8, 1924, this businessman and politician of the republican proper was appointed president of the council, subsequently head of the manager. The subsequent day, he skilled his authorities, by taking the finance portfolio to himself. One day once more, and right here it’s overthrown by the Chamber of Deputies.

Unsurprising designation

What occurred? The designation of Frédéric François-Marsal appeared a little bit unnatural. In May, the alliance often called the “the Cartel of the left” had certainly received the 1924 legislative elections. However, throughout the marketing campaign, the President of the Republic, Alexandre Millerand, had, in reverse of the present makes use of, taken place for the best, then led by Raymond Poincaré. He even made threatening remarks. In case of failure of Raymond Poincaré, “The Head of State cannot call in power only a cabinet resolved to continue the policy followed until then”,, had he warned. Adding: “In the event that the country is hostile to the continuation of this policy, the president immediately draws the consequences which he deems appropriate …”

After his victory within the legislative elections, the victorious left doesn’t intend to cease there. She needs to punish Alexandre Millerand to have thus emerged from her obligation of reserve, and forcing him to resign. The President of the Republic additionally chooses the take a look at of energy. He instructs his good friend Frédéric François-Marsal to represent a minority authorities, and to ship the deputies a really agency message. “If it was understood now that the arbitrariness of a majority can force the President of the Republic to withdraw for political reasons, the President of the Republic would be only a toy in the hands of the parties”,, stated the brand new chairman of the council on June 10.

The results of the duel between Millerand and the Chamber is remaining. By 327 votes towards 217, the deputies vote the movement defended by Edouard Herriot, one of many chiefs of the cartel of the left, and reject the “Unconstitutional debate” to which they’re invited. It is the top of a government-dead-free authorities. On June 11, above all, President Millerand, the true goal of the left, in flip current his resignation.