Agriculture enters the Iberian battle by warning Guijuelo that it will be unable to make use of the seal if it fails to adjust to the standard commonplace | Economy | EUROtoday

The Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food has absolutely entered into the battle between Iberian ham producers with a critical warning to the Guijuelo Designation of Origin, from Salamanca: they will be unable to make use of the time period Iberian on the label if the standard commonplace just isn’t met. The battle derives from the brand new Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) ‘Embutidos Guijuelo’ that’s at present within the allegations section by the neighborhood of Castilla y León, till May 31, and which contemplates lowering the minimal Iberian breed that merchandise should include to be thought of Iberian.
On March 31, the BOE printed the Guijuelo registration software for the registration of this new determine or seal of differentiated high quality that features loin, lomito, chorizo and salchichón, a call that has reopened the wrestle of producers to accredit racial purity or true acorn-fed ham. The different three designations of origin of ham in Spain, the Andalusian ones of Jabugo and Los Pedroches and Dehesa de Extremadura, think about that this measure breaks the principles of the sport within the sector by not together with the data required by Spanish laws on labeling, and warn of its impression as a result of lack of shoppers.
The Ministry of Agriculture was conscious of the content material of the PGI specs earlier than its publication and offered technical observations. Among them, it was warned that the doc doesn’t point out compliance with the standard commonplace, “so if the final product does not comply with said standard, it will not be able to use the term ‘Iberian’ on the labeling,” point out ministerial sources.
The comfort of specifying that females should not solely be Iberian, but additionally be registered within the Stud Book, in addition to correctly specifying the gross sales identify of every product on the labeling, was additionally identified.
The publication of the applying for registration of the brand new IPG was carried out by decision of the Agrarian Technological Institute of Castilla y León, which provides continuity to the process. As it’s a PGI of autonomous territorial scope, the competent authority within the nationwide section is the corresponding autonomous neighborhood, whereas the function of the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food on this process is completely to switch the entire file to the European Commission.
“The ministry’s position is one of institutional neutrality within the framework of competence that corresponds to it. In any case, this neutrality is conditional on the term ‘Iberian’ not being used in final products that do not comply with the current quality standard,” say the sources consulted.
Guijuelo’s resolution to register a brand new PGI comes after final September the modification to the Guijuelo PDO specs was printed, which decreased the minimal Iberian breed from 75% to 50% for its hams. In this manner, it will likely be sufficient for the animal to be 50% of the Iberian breed. It is one thing that the norm permits, however that the protected designations of origin had prevented of their specs to deal with high quality and exclusivity.
On April 13, the Spanish Government contacted the European Commission concerning the modification of the Guijuelo PDO. The communication consists of, amongst different issues, a normal modification that introduces a change within the product specification by establishing the minimal proportion of Iberian breed (50%). But Commission sources say that a majority of these amendments are the accountability of the Member States and take impact within the nation of origin from the second the corresponding nationwide resolution is made public.
In any case, the Iberian battle in Spain can also be inflicting concern amongst neighborhood authorities, who’ve proven their concern concerning the impression that this decline within the high quality of the merchandise marketed might have on shoppers, a follow that, in response to the sources consulted, can also be occurring in different European international locations.
Indeed, the difficulty of preserving the integrity of geographical indications has been the topic of latest exchanges between the Commission and all member states. Discussions have centered on the evolution of practices that will have an effect on the hyperlink between merchandise and their geographical origin, in addition to the necessity to preserve vigilance on the applying of the prevailing geographical indications framework to keep up its ensures.
https://elpais.com/economia/2026-04-30/agricultura-entra-en-la-guerra-del-iberico-al-advertir-a-guijuelo-de-que-no-podra-utilizar-el-sello-si-incumple-la-norma-de-calidad.html