“Trump has embraced the male victim mentality” | EUROtoday

Historisch gesehen wählen amerikanische Frauen eher die Demokraten, Männer die Republikaner. Umfragen deuten darauf hin, dass diese Kluft zwischen den Geschlechtern im November noch größer wird. Wird das eine Wahl Frauen gegen Männer?

Einige der Schlagzeilen sind ein bisschen übertrieben. Wenn man sich die durchschnittlichen Umfragen anschaut, liegt der „gender divide“ zwischen zehn und fünfzehn Prozentpunkten. Vor vier Jahren waren es je nach Rechnung zehn bis dreizehn Prozentpunkte. Auch in der Biden-Trump-Wahl gab es einen großen Unterschied zwischen den Geschlechtern. Aber diese Lücke hat sich immer weiter vergrößert, seit Donald Trump antritt.

Das ist also ein Trump-Phänomen, kein Harris-Phänomen?

Ja, die Zahl hat sich nicht wesentlich verändert, nachdem Biden aus dem Rennen ausgestiegen ist. Nach dem Wahltag werde ich mich deshalb weniger damit beschäftigen, wen die Frauen gewählt haben – das weiß ich. Die meisten Frauen werden höchstwahrscheinlich für Kamala Harris stimmen, weil sie seit 1980 bei jeder Wahl für den demokratischen Kandidaten gestimmt haben. Aber die Wahlbeteiligung wird spannend: Wird sie höher sein? Und inwieweit ist das Harris zuzuschreiben?

Ja. Er spielt viel mit klassischen Geschlechtervorstellungen von Führung, mit Themen wie Abtreibung und anderen Dingen, die Männer und Frauen in unterschiedlichem Maße motivieren. Das trägt zu der Kluft bei. Aber es ist eine Fortsetzung des Trends, kein neues Phänomen.

Trump and his deputy JD Vance promote the values ​​of conventional masculinity. Women as housewives, moms and cat girls, males as earners and protectors. What function does that play?

There are some nice polls on the market asking whether or not folks suppose society is changing into too mushy and female, whether or not males are being punished only for being males. These are all types of the male sufferer mentality. There is a notion that masculinity is underneath menace. Trump voters are probably to consider feminism has gone too far. The perceived menace to masculinity was a significant factor in many individuals voting for Trump in 2016 and 2020.

And how do his voters react to this?

There are additionally girls who adhere to conventional gender concepts of energy and division of labor. This can be utilized to cement a base. The emphasis on conventional masculinity is a central theme for Trump. He could not win with this technique in 2020 as a result of he misplaced too many different voters: white girls with faculty levels, reasonable males. The query is whether or not it will likely be sufficient this time. But as a substitute of placing these gender points within the background, he centered much more on them.

Hillary Clinton gained the favored vote, so she did not lose any votes as a result of she talked about being a girl, however she in all probability did not win due to that both. People do not vote to make historical past. They care about content material. Clinton has talked about breaking the glass ceiling. She actually made her gender extra of a difficulty than Harris did. But her central message was: I’m certified to take the lead. She did not belief that being a girl was sufficient. But she used it to mobilize supporters and wished to create enthusiasm.

And why does not Harris do the identical on this shut race?

Harris is aware of she does not have to inform folks she’s going to make historical past. That’s apparent. She talks about her origins and her gender by speaking about her personal experiences. So when she talks about her mom, how she grew up, and learning at Howard University, she makes all of it clear with out having to explicitly point out the subjects. Your marketing campaign group decides what to concentrate on. But I would not say she’s operating away from these points as a result of she’s frightened they might harm her as a Black and South Asian lady with voters.

More than seventy p.c of black males nonetheless help Harris and Walz, which is far greater than most different male voting teams. Obama talked about how black girls ship and the way males must do the identical. In my opinion, it was about them mobilizing voters and the turnout ultimately was excessive. In latest elections, black voters, significantly males, have supported the Democratic candidate by greater than eighty p.c. I do not need to deny that sexism exists on this neighborhood, simply because it does amongst whites and Latinos. But will black males find yourself voting for Donald Trump as a result of Harris is a girl? In my opinion there is no such thing as a proof for this. They may vote for Trump as a result of he speaks on to them within the election marketing campaign. Of course additionally with subjects that contain masculinity. But it takes extra to in the end determine towards the girl.

Trump has made derogatory feedback about girls, been convicted of sexual assault and accused of sexual harassment in different instances. What does this say in regards to the state of feminism in America when so many males nonetheless need to help it?

When we see progress, there may be virtually at all times a backlash towards that progress. This applies to gender equality in addition to to LGBTQ rights and equal alternatives. Society then tends to need to restore previous energy dynamics. Donald Trump has embraced this male sufferer mentality. He says: Those who assault the norms of white male privilege need to take away what’s rightfully yours. He does the identical factor with trans folks and migrants. This is how he mobilizes. This will not be a brand new technique, however Trump has relied closely on this backwards strategy in his election marketing campaign. He performs on the concern of people that need every little thing to remain as it’s.