When inflation was properly above its 2% goal, the Bank of England elevated rates of interest to five.25%, a 16-year excessive.
The thought is that for those who make borrowing dearer, individuals have much less cash to spend. People may additionally be inspired to save lots of extra.
In flip, this reduces demand for items and slows worth rises.
But it’s a balancing act – growing borrowing prices dangers harming the economic system.
For instance, owners face increased mortgage repayments, which may outweigh higher financial savings offers.
Businesses additionally borrow much less, making them much less more likely to create jobs. Some could minimize employees and cut back funding.
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-12196322