China was the principle “Bergogliana” international coverage file, resulted in 2018 with an settlement between the Holy See and the People’s Republic of China. The “temporary” understanding, renewed twice for a two -year interval and final October prolonged for 4, considerations the appointments of the bishops in China, a thorny theme that marked critical persecutions and discrimination over time – was the period of the “underground church” – broadly overcome already after the historic letter of Benedict XVI to the Chinese Catholics of 2007, written largely of the then younger undersecretary. Monsignor Pietro Parolin, then since 2013 Secretary of State and Cardinal with Francesco.
Since its election, Bergoglio has expressed nice consideration to China (“I would like to visit it, I respect it,” mentioned the nation, in 2015, he mentioned, coming back from Korea) however the so -sighted journey has by no means been, and never even a gathering with the chief XI Jinping. Under the hold forth of Ratzinger, the dossier-china had in reality blocked, additionally for the criticisms contained in the church, and species of the combative cardinal Joseph Zen Ze-Kiun, till 2009 Archbishop of Hong Kong and proud opponent of Beijing, who in 2022 can even be arrested. Bergoglio – additionally pushed by his Jesuit vocation in the direction of Asia – restores the dialogue, answerable for Parolin, very esteemed within the PCC, and we arrive on the settlement, poorly seen by the Americans, who already preached the “decippling” on the time, the discharge from China. And in reality in 2020, within the closing part of the Trump-1 administration, a determined offensive in opposition to the renewal begins from Washington, a lot in order that the then secretary of state, Mike Pompeo, will come to Rome to attempt to be obtained by the Pope, who as an alternative won’t see him. And then it’ll leverage spiritual freedom, however contained in the Holy See there was no room for a rethinking.
Last October the renewal was for 4 years “given the consents reached for a profitable application of the provisional agreement” will say a press launch. This reveals that the dialogue between the Holy See and the Chinese authorities – after the sluggish begin and the “Rodaggio” part – continues as a gradual path, which step-by-step sees its horizon widen and get nearer to new alternatives to confirm the expansion of sincerity, loyalty and mutual belief within the relationships between the 2 components. Today all of the Catholic bishops of the People’s Republic of China are in full and public hierarchical communion with the bishop of Rome and no illegitimate episcopal orders have now not occurred in China, that’s, celebrated with out papal consensus: occasions that for many years, from the late Nineteen Fifties till 2011, had wounded ecclesial communion and open lacerations amongst Chinese Catholic.
In the final six years – the FIDES Agency had recalled, among the many press our bodies probably the most knowledgeable on the file – between moments of stall and difficulties (together with these associated to the time of pandemic) in continental China 9 new Catholic episcopal orders had been celebrated, whereas eight so -called “non -officer” bishops, consecrated prior to now exterior the procedures imposed by the Chinese techniques – referred to the nicely -known patriotic affiliation, linked to the Party – On their request they’ve additionally been publicly acknowledged of their episcopal position additionally by the political authorities of Beijing (considered one of them, the aged Pietro Lin Jiahan, bishop of Fuzhou, then died in April 2023). On a number of events, Parolin has additionally expressed the hope that the Vatican has a steady presence in China. “Although initially it may not have the form of a pontifical representation and an apostolic nunciature (diplomatic relations have been interrupted since 1951, the Holy See has them with Taiwan, ed.) But in any case it could increase and deepen our contacts. This is our purpose ».
https://www.ilsole24ore.com/art/l-intesa-storica-la-cina-anni-discriminazioni-AHVnPxQ