In the competition Who needs to be a millionaire?the contestants may resort to the “call of the call” after they confronted a troublesome query. They known as somebody reliable to attempt to transfer in direction of the prize. Interestingly, that very same sample is repeated each time in Spain an enchancment in labor rights is proposed, as now the discount of the day to 37.5 hours per week. Large corporations, as aggressive as worthwhile, activate their very own wild card and enchantment to the “viability” of SMEs. They allege, with an apocalyptic tone, that the measure shall be unsustainable for the small entrepreneur. But what they actually attempt is to divert the main focus and keep away from any honest redistribution of the advantages they focus on the highest of the manufacturing chain.
But this time it doesn’t pressure. Business advantages have reached file ranges, with margins on gross sales which have improved for all firm sizes, from micro to massive. According to information from the Bank of Spain, massive corporations reached in 2023 a margin on the Gross Added Value (VAB) of 42% – a share that not solely evidences profitability, however focus of wealth. But the actually placing factor is that microenterprises have led progress in margins on gross sales, even surpassing small and medium (11.2% massive, 23.5% medium and 24.1% small).
All corporations are successful extra. If some SMEs don’t, it isn’t for the 37.5 hours day, nor for the SMI, however due to the mannequin imposed by the greats. Instead of opposing, they need to redistribute higher a part of their extreme advantages in direction of suppliers, distributors and freelancers. That besedas, employer of the nice distributors, leads the rejection reveals rather a lot: its mannequin, based mostly on urgent till the exhaustion of their suppliers, doesn’t concern the decreased day, however to lose that management. A fairer solid of wealth should additionally attain everybody.
The SMI climb has already demonstrated that the dangerous omen weren’t fulfilled: employment, consumption and productiveness grew. With the discount of the day the identical will occur, and never by religion, however as a result of it already occurs. A UGT research on collective agreements exhibits that 37.5 hours are utilized in all sectors in at the very least in a province, whatever the measurement of the corporate. In Navarra, the place SMEs dominate, it’s the norm and leads in productiveness, wages and employment. That is: you may.
Reducing the day is just not a whim, however a good and viable measure. In a context of file enterprise advantages and unequal distribution of worth, denying labor enhancements is unacceptable. Sometimes, the exploitation begins with those that aspire to sit down on the board of the employer: the tensions are transferred up down, from massive corporations to the small ones – to which their a part of the generated profit can also be pressured – and from these, lastly, to working individuals. Breaking that chain is pressing. And one of the simplest ways to begin is to return its worth on the time, and the workday its dignity.
Who needs to be a millionaire? Whether it’s. But not on the expense of time and lifetime of others.
https://elpais.com/economia/2025-06-05/quien-quiere-ser-millonario-con-jornada-de-40-horas.html