A remittance of letters that element which tariffs intends to place the United States to its industrial companions will start to exit with a sender of the White House this Friday, 4 days earlier than the time period imposed by Washington ends to succeed in industrial agreements. The first recipients shall be “10 or 12 countries,” President Donald Trump reported to journalists within the early hours of Friday. He additionally stated that these could be the primary of a sequence of missives despatched within the subsequent few days.
The message launched it in an encounter with the reporters who observe it every day and who accompanied DES Moines on Thursday (Iowa), a metropolis during which he gave a rally to have a good time his final triumphs and to advance a number of the plans he has for the celebration of the 250th anniversary of the declaration of independence, a commemoration that he desires to final for a complete yr and that culminates on July 4, 2026 Constant in its erratic industrial coverage, it appears to obey the complexity of negotiating so many agreements on the identical time and in such a short while. “We have more than 170 countries, and how many agreements can be achieved?” Trump requested. “They are much more complex.”
Trump talked about two ranges of percentages. He stated that there could be nations that may obtain charges of “up to 60% and 70%.” Others, of “between 10 and 20%.” He didn’t specify which industrial companions would fall into each sack, nor what standards Washington will observe to make these distinctions. “For day 9 they will be completely covered [los socios]”, Added the US president.
The countries challenged by correspondence “would start to pay on August 1, based on Trump, the day, he stated,” money will begin to reach the United States. “Tariffs normally pay them the importer or an middleman, though consultants assume that these will affect in lots of circumstances within the revenue margins or the ultimate client, known as to soak up a lot of the price of value.
The newest statements of the Republican ship a message that enters into contradiction with a number of the indicators issued in current days by the Trump administration. Above all, by Treasury Secretary Scott Besent, who dropped the concept the time period of July 9 was not so peremptory. Besent declared final week that it could be glad if “the trade was resolved” earlier than Labor Day, which shall be held on September 1.
Contradiction
The sending of the letters additionally contradicted the concept motivated the postponement of the entry into pressure of the tariffs, which Trump set just a few days after April 2 introduced that he would impose taxes, which he known as “reciprocal” though they aren’t, dozens of their industrial companions based mostly on a common minimal of 10%. Then, he gave 90 days to create a negotiation house during which the agreements might emerge.
It by no means appeared very possible to concurrently attain so many industrial pacts, complicated frames that may take months or years that take different varieties, from tariffs to non -tariff limitations, such because the limitation of agricultural imports. Trump’s final announcement means that his administration goes to the way in which in view of the few outcomes obtained.
In these nearly 90 days, their industrial negotiators have solely reached a considerable settlement with the United Kingdom and, this week, a precept of understanding with Vietnam, which can pay 20% for all its exports and 40% for sure merchandise and won’t cost tariffs to the products from the United States. Trump additionally didn’t make clear whether or not the negotiation route is closed with the choice to ship letters with the United States verdict, or you’ll be able to nonetheless negotiate with industrial companions.
The president stated he anticipated a few extra detailed agreements with different nations after Vietnam’s announcement. He additionally indicated that he most well-liked to inform many of the different nations their particular tariffs, with out going into particulars in regards to the progress of different negotiations.
Trump answered the query of a reporter about whether or not extra pacts might be anticipated earlier than July 9: “We have a couple more agreements, but I am inclined to send a letter indicating which tariffs are going to pay,” he stated.
Another shock of Trump’s statements is on the prime of 70% that indicated that they might obtain some nations. Beyond being an exaggerated tariff, little lower than incompatible with commerce, additionally exceeds any of the taxes with which the president threatened that April 2, which baptized as “the day of liberation. Then he appeared with a huge card with a list of countries and the tariff that the United States had decided to impose unilaterally.
This week, Besent declared Bloomberg Television that around 100 countries are likely to have a reciprocal tariff rate of 10% and predicted a wave of commercial agreements before the deadline of next Wednesday. If 10% rates to 100 countries were applied, the figure would be lower than that originally foreseen by the Trump administration. “It’s much easier,” Trump said. “I prefer to make a simple agreement that can be maintained and controlled.”
And in the meantime change of idea and so much cross -statement, the Federal Reserve has decided in its last meetings not to reduce interest rates, despite Trump’s pressures, which has redoubled its attacks on the president of the US monetary authority, Jerome Powell, which he calls “Powell’s late”, for his effort to “wait” to the touch the categories and “see” what results lastly have the tariffs on inflation.
The Fed Encomienda is double: management costs and promote most employment. The newest labor market information, launched this Friday, with a tenth drop within the unemployment price (to 4.1%) strengthened the thought, which traders already took for which on the subsequent assembly, scheduled for July 31, the categories will stay the identical, within the fork of 4.25%-4.5%.
https://elpais.com/economia/2025-07-04/trump-comenzara-este-viernes-a-enviar-cartas-a-los-paises-para-notificarles-las-nuevas-tasas-arancelarias.html