Darmanin modifications course on closed instructional facilities | EUROtoday

“IYou have to know how to stop a policy that doesn’t work and name things correctly. The closed educational centers were neither closed nor educational. » On the sidelines of his intervention for the opening of the Juvenile Justice Meetings at the Cité universitaire de Paris, the Minister of Justice noted the “failure” of closed instructional facilities (CEF), these constructions devoted to receiving younger perpetrators of significant or repeat offenses, usually thought-about because the final step earlier than the location in detention of a minor offender.

“The CEFs […] have never constituted the alternative to the announced incarceration. They even failed, with a runaway rate identical to that of traditional homes, a cost almost 25% higher, a non-existent placement strategy and a significant deficit in the number of hours of weekly lessons,” estimated the Minister of Justice. An statement that he attracts from the report of the socialist deputy Isabelle Santiago and two missions from the General Inspectorate of Justice: “Placement in a closed educational center costs 578 euros per day. In future structures, the cost will be 493 euros per day. »

ALSO READ Death of Elias: this report which overwhelms the judicial systemAt this time, France has different placement methods for minors: 66 homes, 39 CEFs managed by associations and 19 CEFs managed by the State. The 58 CEFs have a capacity of 700 places with an occupancy rate of 80%. The reform currently concerns only the 19 public centers and those whose creation has already been recorded, which will all switch to the name Judicial Units with Educational Priority. The minister thus wishes to allow magistrates to always have recourse to associative CEFs, “which work better”, specifies Gérald Darmanin. The query of their transformation will come up in the course of the renewal of contracts with the stated associations.

Ban on going out

The new constructions is not going to be “closed” facilities, which means that the duty to reside there might be topic to judicial management which can embrace a ban on leaving. In any case, that is the which means of the round that the Minister of Justice intends to ship to the general public prosecutors, in order that they request it. It is as much as the magistrates of the seat to comply with these requisitions or not.

The fee of absconding was estimated at 13 to fifteen% in CEFs they usually led to placement in detention. An group which was circumvented by sure magistrates who averted resorting to placement in CEF for sure minors: “In the new UJPE (judicial units with educational priority), non-compliance with the ban on going out will be transmitted to the children’s judge, who will be able to modify the judicial control without having the obligation to place the young person in pre-trial detention”, continues the minister.

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He additionally needs to emphasise training. He will ban cellphones in these constructions and can order prosecutors to incorporate within the judicial management an obligation to take programs or coaching: “In the present CEF system, there have been at greatest 7 to eight hours of programs per week, due to this fact 4 to five occasions lower than what it needs to be, and even nothing in the course of the holidays because the academics come below the National Education Department. We will due to this fact rent devoted technical academics ourselves, so that there’s at the least one per construction, which isn’t the case in the present day. »

A reform which can, in accordance with Gérald Darmanin, unencumber round 100 employees and which may even depend on the 70 extra PJJ (Judicial Protection of Youth) agent positions which needs to be granted for subsequent yr within the finances.