There isn’t any want for a giant introduction to the Swiss John M. Armleder in Frankfurt after his acclaimed exhibition within the Schirn, and positively not in Geneva, the place he was born in 1948 because the son of a hotelier and instilled with an important love of weird inside design installations. For the sixth time, Switzerland’s second largest museum, the Musée d’Art et d’Histoire (MAH), above the town, is awarding carte blanche to an artist, which particularly signifies that she or he is allowed to make use of fifteen halls with 3,500 sq. meters on the empty floor flooring and make use of at least 800,000 of the museum’s objects in numerous depots.
To say it upfront: The joker card that was awarded is used brilliantly once more this time; the belief positioned within the artist pays off many occasions over with surprisingly new types and concepts for exhibition, hanging and curation.
Armleder referred to as the present “Observatoires,” not solely as a result of in his youth there was truly an observatory with a big telescope within the instant neighborhood of the museum, till the town’s mild air pollution turned too extreme and the constructing needed to be moved. But simply as essential to him are the guests as wandering non-public observatories who recurrently do the vast majority of the work in his exhibitions by independently and individually drawing conclusions and connections from the artist’s constellations.
There is a little bit of a shock at the start, nonetheless, as a result of a vastly outsized disco ball is making its lonely rounds within the cathedral-high entrance corridor. It is often related to floor, occasion and glitter, however for Armleder it additionally stands for the state of the world, as in its lots of of small mirrors it is ready to forged a greater than refracted image of a war-torn and insecure society to the core – embodied by the museum guests standing in entrance of the glitter ball, who, regardless of the varied refractions of sunshine, are observing beneath troublesome situations, i.e. need to get an image for themselves.
But issues get critical within the first massive corridor. Armleder displays his inventive socialization within the summary portray within the museum room itself. In regular operation it’s the flag room. The rule of thumb in heraldry is: the older the coat of arms, the extra summary it’s. Two coloration fields or slanted bars colliding within the Middle Ages will not be solely the top of antiquity, but additionally that of abstraction. To the left of the doorway to the imposing corridor hangs Armleder’s portrait-format white canvas with inexperienced checks from 1984, which might simply as simply be the flag of a contemporary automobile race as that of the standard Palio in Siena. Imi Knoebel’s ultra-precise coloration compositions, which nonetheless make one consider Jawlenski’s late dot-dot-comma-dash faces, match nicely on the outer wall of an amphitheatrical semicircle that Armleder inserted into the room, through which he’s paying homage to different trendy icons similar to Mark Tobey’s “Monotype braun” from 1961 or Verena Loewensberg’s “oT” by Remembered in 1972. As at all times with Armleder, every thing oscillates between summary factor and murals, however at all times with out hierarchical analysis.
In this sense, essentially the most provocative is definitely the Hall of Flowers. In the center, neo-baroque orchid bouquets are planted in tractor tires, whereas on the correct wall he hangs the crème de la crème of floral nonetheless life portray: Brueghel, Jan van Os or the wonderful rococo painter Anne Vallayer-Coster. On the wall reverse hangs the identical factor by Sunday painters. Armleder is not fully mistaken: It’s clear that all the laypeople painted every sheet with their coronary heart and soul. Powerful modernizations will be seen. Armleder mediates: between the Eastern and Western blocks, he presents “Bouquet de fleurs” from 1950 by the Geneva painter George-Albert Fustler, which takes up the baroque custom and brings it into the longer term within the type of New Objectivity.
The great-grandfather is in charge for the three consecutive rooms with furnishings installations and a monumental canvas on an improvised-looking base made from aluminum chairs: He based the luxurious resort Le Richemond in Geneva in 1875, the place little John Michael spent his youth. Fascinated by the preparations discovered within the luxurious suites, the boy developed an astonishing sense for the mixture of “picture in space” and spatial footage: for him, an image not often comes alone; furnishings or home vegetation are often concerned. Armleder is the antidote to the white dice of aseptic modernity. He first gained worldwide consideration in 1979 with the “Furniture Sculpture” collection. In these hybrids he brings collectively iconic examples of design and portray to be able to mirror on the trivialization of the murals as ornamental furnishings for assortment areas. His portray, leaning in opposition to the wall on the bottom of his chair, extends the “painted” Baroque inside pictures into the true house and instantly breaks any illusionism, simply as his pile of neon tubes in 5 completely different colours concurrently ironize James Turrell’s neon coloration fields and decide the encompassing house with their intense mild.
Armleder succeeds in a superb stroke within the “Hall of the Animals”, the place he artfully mixes three worlds and time ranges. On a catwalk in the midst of the towel-thin room, dozens of priceless animal sculptures similar to historic Egyptian bastets parade on an elevated platform subsequent to stuffed creatures which have lengthy been gathering mud within the depot. What is to the English their holy horse painter George Stubbs and to the Germans Gabriel von Max along with his monkey portraits, to the Swiss Jacques-Laurent Agasse, like Jean-Étienne Liotard, who was additionally represented, was born in Geneva within the 18th century and rapidly turned widespread by way of his delicate animal portraits. Next to a dozen of Agasse’s dog-cat-mouse portraits and his massive portrait of the orangutan Joko, there all of the sudden hangs a bunch portrait of three monkeys, which is titled “John Armleder, Sylvie Fleury and Olivier Mosset” and which, in a single’s thoughts’s eye, instantly calls up the monkeys of the Chinese legend who don’t need to hear, see or specific themselves.
Subtly standing reverse the monkeys on the animal catwalk are two mighty fortunate dragon lions from a former temple entrance in China, however they’re visibly broken. Badly broken in a hearth within the museum warehouse thirty years in the past, they had been written off by the insurance coverage firm as artwork as a result of injury and thus misplaced their standing – a crafty ontological sport by Armleder within the custom of Marcel Duchamp in regards to the query of when what’s and may stay a museum object and murals. The spotlight of the animal present, nonetheless, is its confrontation with greater than a dozen glazed medieval plates from Byzantine manufacturing that had been found when a shipwreck was discovered within the jap Mediterranean. Once used merely as – albeit elegant – tableware, the falcons, eagles and snakes and coral growths on them at the moment are excessive artwork.
In the final “Hall of Rubble” (débris), Armleder’s gaze as soon as once more seems to be far again and forward. Showing the stays of the ten thousand yr outdated bread on the earth from the MAH wouldn’t have been justifiable when it comes to conservation – the artist merely locations a contemporary sourdough bread beneath the glass lintel as “Le pain du MAH”, which can look as decrepit as its historic mannequin over the next eight months of exhibition. On a protracted desk within the center, he traces up badly broken artworks and objects that the loyal museum nonetheless preserves: dozens of arms of historic clay sculpture doorways cling neatly in a row just like the prudishly severed penises of Roman statues in a cupboard within the Vatican in a show case, the artist locations the iconoclasm-severed head of a marble Madonna by Lorenzo di Giovanni D’Ambrogio from round 1400 in entrance of them Our Lady like a Saint Denis. In the nook, information and Styrofoam packaging materials from the museum are piled up like Caspar David Friedrich’s “Failed Hope”. Armleder, born simply three years after the final world battle, repeatedly emphasizes his concern of a repetition of historical past within the type of wars, epidemics (plague, AIDS, Covid) and other people’s hatred. May he, who did a lot proper with this present, be mistaken.
observatories. Carte blanche to John Armleder. MAH, Geneva; till October twenty fifth. A catalog follows.
https://www.faz.net/aktuell/feuilleton/kunst-und-architektur/ausstellung/form-statt-norm-110829577.html