discover the profiles and trajectories of the 110 ministers and secretaries of state since 2017 | EUROtoday

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And 110. By bringing Catherine Vautrin, Rachida Dati, Stéphane Séjourné and Marie Lebec into the federal government on Thursday January 11, the brand new Prime Minister, Gabriel Attal, additional prolonged the checklist of ministers or secretaries of state who’ve officiated because the election of Emmanuel Macron in 2017. And it is not over, because the composition of his full authorities, together with delegate ministers and secretaries of state, has not but been revealed.

Read additionally: Who are the ministers in Gabriel Attal’s authorities?

We analyzed the profile and profession path throughout the government of all of the political figures who’ve already taken the pinnacle of a portfolio since 2017. It outlines a number of clear developments.

The nice waltz of ministers

This graph presents the composition of every authorities and its successive reshuffles since Emmanuel Macron’s first five-year time period. Each sq. represents a minister, ranked to the best in protocol order, and every line a authorities, from the latest on the high to the oldest on the backside. The persistence of ministers from one authorities to a different is materialized by a line.




The evaluation of all governments since May 2017 reveals a marked shift in direction of profiles more and more anchored to the best of the political spectrum, corresponding to the brand new Minister of Culture, Rachida Dati, pillar of the Republicans. This improvement is tempered, apparently, by the appointment of personalities traditionally from socialist ranks, who have been introduced beneath Emmanuel Macron to defend an more and more right-wing coverage: Elisabeth Borne, Gabriel Attal, and so on.

The formal ranks of ministers additionally present that the priorities of successive governments have clearly developed. Since 2017, we have now witnessed the continued downgrading of the Ministry of Ecology, going from third protocol rank beneath Edouard Philippe in 2017 to eleventh beneath Gabriel Attal, or that of well being, going from seventh to fourteenth rank earlier than disappearing as unbiased ministry beneath Attal. Conversely, sovereign ministries or these highlighting the “work value”because the financial system, labor and agriculture have all moved up.

Read additionally: Appointment of the Attal authorities: return to the Sarkozy years

Over the course of the assorted reshuffles or adjustments of presidency carried out since 2017, there was a drop within the common age, due each to the alternative, usually compelled, generally chosen, of historic political figures (François Bayrou, Gérard Collomb, Jean -Yves Le Drian) by an formidable new technology (Gérald Darmanin, Gabriel Attal, and so on.).

Finally, the third development is an more and more apparent hole between Emmanuel Macron’s feminist discourse in 2017 and an more and more masculine authorities, not less than among the many most prestigious positions. Certainly, the Attal authorities can boast of obvious parity (seven girls for seven males), however Elisabeth Borne, the primary lady at Matignon since Edith Cresson in 1991, left her submit, whereas for the primary time since 2016, no no lady has obtained a spot in one of many sovereign ministries.

Gabriel Attal’s authorities additionally stands out for its small measurement, with solely eleven full ministers, the bottom quantity within the Ve Republic, even when the workforce should quickly be supplemented by a nonetheless unknown variety of delegate ministers and secretaries of state. This discount is defined by mergers of historically distinct ministries: that of nationwide training is included in that of youth, sports activities and the Olympic and Paralympic Games, to the nice dismay of the educating employees; work and well being now kind a single massive social ministry, led by the elected Les Républicains Catherine Vautrin. Housing not has a full-time ministry.

Finally, the primary Attal authorities confirms the standing of heavyweights of Macronie from which Bruno Le Maire and Gérald Darmanin profit, the one personalities to have all the time been current within the authorities since 2017, and to a lesser extent from Sébastien Lecornu. A long life that the previous elected PS Olivier Dussopt is not going to expertise, a trustworthy soldier described as exhausted after the pension reform, and above all absent from the debates on the immigration regulation to which he had to supply left-wing assist. Like different ministers deemed much less in tune with President Macron’s right-wing flip, he was not reappointed.

https://www.lemonde.fr/les-decodeurs/article/2024/01/12/en-graphiques-explorez-les-profils-et-les-trajectoires-des-110-ministres-et-secretaires-d-etat-depuis-2017_6210484_4355770.html